The Pakistan Telecommunication Authority (PTA) clarified that it is not responsible for securing electronic devices, such as pagers, from explosive materials. The Authority emphasized that the detection and identification of explosives fall outside its mandate, as they are unrelated to telecommunications.
In the context of incidents involving the explosion of pager devices in Lebanon and Syria, their potential threat, and preparedness to avoid untoward incidents, PTA issued a statement stressing that explosive identification is not within its jurisdiction.
According to the PTA’s statement, its regulatory responsibilities include managing telecommunications equipment under Section 29 of the Pakistan Telecommunication (Re-organization) Act. PTA’s role entails ensuring that devices like mobile phones meet prescribed technical standards, verifying International Mobile Equipment Identity (IMEI) numbers, and confirming these numbers are valid, not reported as stolen, and not duplicated or cloned. Additionally, PTA type-approves various communication devices, including VHF/UHF radios, gateways, and routers, based on accredited international lab reports.
PTA highlighted that the authority grants type approval for telecommunications devices. However, the gadgets are imported commercially in bulk, and after the type approval certificate, the physical inspection of devices for illegal materials becomes the responsibility of the relevant agencies.
The Authority reiterated that explosive materials could be hidden in any electronic device, whether a television, refrigerator, or other household appliance.
Additionally, PTA pointed out its role in enforcing the Prevention of Electronic Crime Act 2016 and the National Cyber Security Policy 2021. The government has notified the Computer Emergency Response Team (CERT) Rules 2023. Under these rules, a Digital Forensics Lab and a Screening/Evaluation Lab are to be established.
The Digital Forensics Lab will collect and analyze evidence from compromised systems, aiding in investigations and event reconstruction. Meanwhile, the Screening and Evaluation Lab will screen information systems for malware, bugs, or hardware implants before deployment and operational use.
PTA emphasized that further inquiries should be directed to the relevant authorities.
