Despite Punjab having one of the country’s stronger right to information laws, significant challenges in its implementation persist, with only 52% of legally required information currently accessible on government websites. This was highlighted in recommendations at a session titled “Strengthening Punjab RTI Law and Practice” at the National Conference on Countering Disinformation through Accessible and Reliable Government Information in Islamabad.
Participants of the session at the conference organised by the Trust for Democratic Education and Accountability–Free and Fair Election Network (TDEA-FAFEN), pointed out that the Punjab Transparency and Right to Information Act (PTRIA) of 2013, although comprehensive, suffers from partial implementation across various public bodies. An assessment of 253 public bodies revealed a widespread lack of awareness about statutory obligations; over 80% failed to submit mandatory annual reports.
Further discussions underscored the inadequate powers of the Punjab Information Commission (PIC) in ensuring compliance across the board. Experts suggested amending the Act to grant the PIC greater enforcement authority, including the power to issue binding directives and conduct regular compliance reviews.
Additionally, the legal framework’s limitations regarding digital transparency were addressed. Recommendations included making online proactive disclosure mandatory and enhancing the searchability and accessibility of published information. Concerns were also raised about ambiguities in the law’s language, which could lead to inconsistent application and delays in information access.
The independence of the Punjab Information Commission was another focal point.
The absence of standardised information management systems across public bodies was noted as a significant hurdle. Proposals were made to set binding standards for record-keeping and information disclosure to facilitate easier public access and comprehension.
The conference also highlighted the lack of protections for whistleblowers.
